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Complex mammography

2022-11-24
In addition to regular self-examination, annual mammography and ultrasound breast diagnostic tests play an important role in its prevention. In our institution, complex breast screening includes the following: digital low-dose mammography with 3-dimensional tomosynthesis + breast and axillary ultrasound examination with elastography in medically justified cases + medical physical examination. Sign up for regular screening today.
Complex mammography

In which cases do we recommend the examination?

Mammography is recommended as a screening test for women without complaints, as well as in cases where previously non-palpable lumps, secretions, nipple indentation, signs of inflammation, pain appeared in the breast.

In all cases, it is necessary to present previous mammography films, findings, CDs, and possible sampling results for the examination. Please bring these results with you to every examination!

At what age and with what regularity is mammography necessary?

In accordance with international recommendations, regular mammography screening is recommended for everyone over the age of 40. At a younger age, the radiologist decides on the need for this - depending on age and risk factors - or it is recommended based on complaints.

 

Is it risky?

Mammography imaging is performed with low-energy ionizing radiation, so the radiation risk is negligible.

 

How to apply for an examination?

At our clinic, mammography examination can be done without a referral, at a time agreed in advance by phone.

Are there any side effects?

Mammography has no side effects.

How does the complex mammography examination take place?

The test consists of 4 basic recordings, which takes about 10 minutes.

The image is taken in a standing position (depending on the condition, rarely sitting) with special X-ray equipment (in our clinic, with 2D, 3D tomosynthesis, i.e. making layered images).

In order to ensure adequate image quality, we apply the necessary pressure on the breasts, which, apart from mild discomfort, cannot be said to be painful. The recordings are reviewed by the radiologist, followed by a physical examination and an ultrasound examination of the breasts and both armpits.

In certain, not clearly negative cases, it may become necessary to take additional special mammographic images, which depict the given area more precisely and in more detail.

"I have an implant" - can the mammography examination be performed this way?

Our X-ray assistants take special Eklund images of the implanted breast. With this technique, the implants are not put under pressure, only the examination of the breast tissue and the armpit region is possible. The examination does not involve more discomfort than traditional mammography.

What should we do before the examination?

In the case of sensitive breasts, it is advisable to schedule the mammography examination for the first two weeks after the first day of menstruation, but any deviation from this does not affect the evaluation, quality, and accuracy of the results. Adaptation to menstruation should only be considered based on the above comfort aspects.

Before the examination, it is advisable to remove cosmetics, creams, and antiperspirants applied to the skin.

When will I receive a finding?

The summary mammographic findings are sent to the patient in writing by the radiologist performing the examination within 2-3 days after the combined evaluation of the completed mammographic images and the US examination.

Mammography images can also be requested in digital form on a CD, which we ask you to notify in advance. However, these recording series cannot be viewed on a home PC, they can be opened in the image viewer of a high-resolution computer workstation specifically suitable for medical use.

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